simon the zealot symbol
His remains were later transferred to Anacopia. The basket in Saint Philips emblem represents the feeding of the multitude, which was a major concern of his. To confuse things further, Bible scholars argue over whether Simon was a member of the radical Zealot party or whether the term simply referred to his religious zeal. Those present were Peter, John, James and Andrew; Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew; James son of Alphaeus and Simon the Zealot, and Judas son of James. Saint Simon was from Cana in Galilee, and was known to the Lord and His Mother. He was one of the 12 main disciples of Jesus Christ, but he plays no particular role in the gospels and is only mentioned by name in lists of the apostles (Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:16-19, Luke 6:14-16, Acts 1:1-13). Holy Apostle Simon / entreat the merciful God / to grant our . It's a little awkward to ask, but we need your help. Because Gods holiness will not tolerate idolatry or other violations against the covenant (Exod 20:5; Deut 5:9), God will punish the whole nation for such offenses unless someone acts on behalf of Godzealous with Gods jealous angerto kill or root out the offenders.. So who was this person the Bible calls Simon the Zealot, and what do we actually know about him? 'NG(/mt5#3]-;;BMn.p+l And he had a double name; he was said Simon Zelotes, and Simon Cananean of Cana a street that is in Galilee, there whereas our Lord converted the water into wine.. Their lives inspire us to follow in the footsteps of Christ. 8, 2022, learnreligions.com/simon-the-zealot-mystery-apostle-701071. The saltire cross, also known as St. Andrews Cross, is the traditional form of the cross on which he was crucified after preaching the gospel in Greece. We might wonder how Simon the Zealot reacted to that. He is buried in the same tomb as Jude Thaddeus, in the left transept of the St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, under the altar of St. Joseph. Simon called the Zealot has apparently two surnames in Scripture, but they mean the same thing. The Zealots were associated with violent uprisings (including, later, the First Jewish-Roman War), and expected the coming Messiah to overthrow Rome using force. King Herod executed James with a sword that appears to cross the staff. Payments: Special financing available. Soon, As they walk to the synagogue, Daniel tells, As they leave the synagogue, Daniel, disappointed, asks, have the right tools to repair the dagger. Saint Philip Quick Fact: a disciple of John the Baptist, one of the Apostles. Simon the Leper hosts Jesus for dinner in Bethany (Mark 14:3). Apostle Simon the Zealot - Troparion & Kontakion Commemorated on May 10 Troparion Tone 3. If thats what the Zealot refers to, then like Matthew the Tax Collector, the Apostle Simons presence among the Twelve represents a powerful picture of the gospel. He is believed to be the bridegroom at the wedding of Cana. [10][11], James Tissot, Saint Simon, Brooklyn Museum. We know almost nothing about Simon the Zealot. Its unclear when the group formally became known as the Zealots. Iwf9e|f|%d)ae "Meet Simon the Zealot: A Mystery Apostle." If Josephus account is reliable, its possible that Simon the Zealot did belong to this groupwhether or not it was formally known as the Zealots at the time he was involved or the time the gospels were written. He was one of the Twelve Apostles, and received the Holy Spirit with the others on Pentecost. Apparently the titles may have been an attempt to distinguish him from the apostle St. Simon Peter. If you donate just $5.00, or whatever you can, Catholic Online could keep thriving for years. The emblem for Saint Matthew, the former tax collector, depicts three purses, a nod to his previous occupation. And Jesus saw in him the potential to spread the kingdom of heaven throughout the earth, not by force, but with the revolutionary power of love. While there are some variations in the order the apostles appear and even the names they went by, Simon is listed in all of them. He was a Zealot for much of his life, which meant he was extremely legalistic and held a deep-set hatred towards the Romans and any who had dealings with them. Western tradition is that he preached in Egypt and then went to Persia with St. Jude, where both suffered martyrdom. Simon the Zealot (Act. Cornelius a Lapide, Argumentus Epistoloe St. Pauli di Romanos, ch. Simons great weakness was his material-mindedness. The New Testament records nothing more of Simon, aside from this multitude of possible but unlikely pseudonyms. It is most commonly assumed that he was crucified as a martyr for God. They are a church treasure that allows us to learn more about our history. The nighttime visits are often sadder, though. A few pseudepigraphical writings were connected to him, but Saint Jerome does not include him in De viris illustribus written between 392 and 393 AD.[4]. https://onedaysgrace.co.nz/blogs/news/symbols-of-the-12-apostleshttps://quizlet.com/10956929/the-12-apostles-symbols-and-quick-facts-flash-cards/https://ourlordstyle.com/blogs/christian-writings/classic-christian-symbols-and-their-meanings-the-twelve-apostles, Saint AndrewSaint BartholomewSaint James the ElderSaint James the Lesser, Saint JohnSaint Jude or Saint ThaddeusJudas IscariotSaint Matthew or Saint Levi, Saint PeterSaint PhilipSaint Simon the ZealotSaint Thomas. LitCharts Teacher Editions. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Tradition has it that he traveled with St. Jude, also called Thaddeus, or Labeus, to Persia where both were martyred. Most people donate because Catholic Online is useful. Last edited on 12 December 2022, at 05:02, "St. Jude Thaddeus and St. Simon the Zealot, Apostles", All appearances of "Simon" in the New Testament, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Simon_the_Zealot&oldid=1126964236. They are a church treasure that allows us to learn more about our history. He writes that the Zealots started the rebellion against Rome that lead to the destruction of Jerusalem. When Jesus was carrying his cross on his way to be crucified, a man named Simon from Cyrene was forced to help him (Mark 15:21). In the fifth century, Moses of Chorene wrote that Simon the Zealot was martyred in the Kingdom of Iberia. In Acts 1:13 we learn that he was present with the eleven apostles in the upper room of Jerusalem after Christ had ascended to heaven. nobody has ever seen her. Zavada, Jack. Josephus fought against the Romans in the First Jewish-Roman War. Let us investigate the symbols that the church bestowed upon the twelve apostles and see how they aid in our understanding of our faith. Simon is a figure in the Bible, one of Jesus' apostles and the brother of Andrew. Saint James the Less was a brother of Jesus. To all our readers, Please don't scroll past this. Corrections? Jesus teachings (such as turning the other cheek and loving your enemies) were often the complete opposite of the ideology the Zealots embraced. 98% of our readers don't give; they simply look the other way. An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. To some readers, this suggests that he may be identical with the "Judas not Iscariot" mentioned in John 14:22: "Judas saith unto him, not Iscariot, Our Lord, how is it that thou wilt manifest thyself unto us, and not unto the world?" Delivery: Estimated between Sat, Jan 21 and Tue, Jan 24 to 98837. Or he may have simply been zealous for the Mosaic Law. Wait There Were How Many Herods?! UgFjtj#rDIZNc=( *GVs2L8Pa/K9tgq ?rUz, Rh_aUD:3OE This is the same person who is designated as Simon "ho kananais" in the parallel lists of Mark (3:18) and Matthew (10:4). [9] Another tradition holds that this is the Simeon of Jerusalem who became the second bishop of Jerusalem, although he was born in Galilee. He was one of the original followers of Christ. Saint Simon the Apostle Hi readers, it seems you use Catholic Online a lot; that's great! In the list of disciples found in chapter six of Luke's Gospel, and in the list in Acts 1, which substantially agrees with Luke, he is named Simon the Zealot. In Islam, Muslim exegesis and Quran commentary name the twelve apostles and include Simon amongst the disciples. In any case, the gospel writers used this description to distinguish this Simon from Simon Peterand the other Simons in the New Testament. Saint Thomas Quick Fact: known as doubting Thomas. Simon is mentioned occasionally in early church writings, but centuries after the gospels were written, Saint Jerome and others mistranslated Simons title, believing that Matthew and Mark referred to him as Simon the Cananite or Simon the Cananaean. Saint Jude is sometimes known as Thaddaeus or Lebbaeus. It seems Simon was associated with this political faction prior to becoming a disciple of Jesus. Simon was surnamed the Zealot for his rigid adherence to the Jewish law and to the Canaanite law. Teachers and parents! Thus (1) all the arguments adduced in favor of the Bartholomew-Nathanael identification (see NATHANAEL) can equally be applied to that of Simon-Nathanael, except the second. Let us dive into the Symbols of the Apostles with explanations. A boy named Simon is bitten by a snake in his hand; he is healed by Jesus, who told the child "you shall be my disciple". [18] Nikephoros I of Constantinople writes:[18][19]. Those scholars say such a move by Jesus would have shown that his kingdom reaches out to people in all walks of life. Simon retained the moniker the Zealot because of his unwavering faith in Jesus, rather than for his formerly hateful ways. %%EOF Our most detailed descriptions of who they were, how their movement started, and what they stood for comes from Flavius Josephus, a Jewish-Roman historian who lived during the first century. On Pauls third missionary journey, Jews and Jewish Christians who were zealous for the Law wanted to kill Paul (Acts 21:20; 23:1214). endstream endobj 21 0 obj <>stream Joel adds that another apprentice, Simon the Zealot, has opened his own shop now. He realizes he cant know for sure. In this guide, well dig into the ambiguities surrounding this lesser-known biblical figure, address some common confusions, and look at how he may have died. [10], Simon, like the other Apostles, is regarded as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Churches, the Oriental Orthodox Churches, the Eastern Catholic Churches, the churches of the Anglican Communion and the Lutheran Church. Cape Towns St Marys Roman Catholic Cathedral is a stunning piece of architecture, and this lithograph offers a beautiful glimpse into the past. The Bible and a aying knife are signs of Saint Bartholomew. He was present at Jairus daughters rising, transfiguration, and the Agony in the Garden. Built in 1851, this historic cathedral is an important part of Cape Towns history. However, Josephus attempted to trace the groups origins back to a small uprising by a man named Judas of Galilee, who stirred up a rebellion due to a Roman census in 6 ADthe very same Roman census which Luke says led Mary and Joseph to Nazareth, where Jesus was born. His close relationship with God earned him the name the disciple whom Jesus loved. Univ. This is to represent his initial beginnings as a fisherman who grew to become a fisher of men through the saving grace of Jesus. In the Gospels of Mark and Matthew, he bears the epithet Kananaios, or the Cananaean, often wrongly interpreted to mean from Cana or from Canaan. Kananaios is the Greek transliteration of an Aramaic word, qan anaya, meaning the Zealot, the title given him by Luke in his Gospel and in Acts. Shop St. Simon the Zealot. . Your gift is tax-deductible as allowed by law. When Jesus is arrested in the Garden of Gethsemane, Peter draws his sword and cuts off the ear of Malchus, the high priest's servant. He was one of the 12 main disciples of Jesus Christ, but he plays no particular role in the gospels and is only mentioned by name in lists of the apostles (Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:16-19, Luke 6:14-16, Acts 1:1-13). His persecutors killed him by cutting him in half with a saw. Its also unclear whether they were a serious threat, or just convenient scapegoats. In the King James Version and New King James Version, he is called Simon the Canaanite or Cananite. All materials contained on this site, whether written, audible or visual are the exclusive property of Catholic Online and are protected under U.S. and International copyright laws, Copyright 2022 Catholic Online. James the Less: The Obscure Apostle of Christ, Meet Nathanael in the Bible, the 'True Israelite', Meet Matthew the Apostle, Ex-Tax Collector, Jesus Calls the Twelve Apostles (Mark 3:13-19), Meet Thaddeus: The Apostle With Many Names, Judas Iscariot - Betrayer of Jesus Christ, Meet Zacchaeus: Short, Dishonest Tax Collector Who Found Christ, The Wedding at Cana Details Jesus' First Miracle, Meet the Apostle James: First to Die for Jesus, Peter the Apostle - Member of Jesus' Inner Circle, M.A., English Composition, Illinois State University, B.S., English Literature, Illinois State University. simon the zealot symbol. As an apostle of Jesus Christ, Simon the Zealot would have been sent somewhere to spread the gospel, just as the other apostles were. Simon the Zealot is one of the most obscure apostles. Saint Simon and Saint Jude Thaddeus. endstream endobj 18 0 obj <> endobj 19 0 obj <> endobj 20 0 obj <>stream Obtain for us the grace to be willing to give our lives for Christ and to labor for the freedom and peace that only God can give. The Catholic Encyclopedia suggests that Simon the Zealot may be the same person as Simeon of Jerusalem or Simon the brother of Jesus or both. In the meantime, Jesus can probably be found in the home of, way, they encounter a couple with a young boy. In early first century AD they sought to overthrow Rome through force and believed that the coming Messiah would bring such a victory. cb V^ey*66;pu|Uuhyy4Vwj;[o}}2$ADIm^.^BJ4(5e)igfzz{?~;Bgt}gtR ny! Simon is remembered (with Jude) in the Church of England with a Festival on 28 October. Saint of the Day for Wednesday, Jan 18th, 2023, 7 Morning Prayers you need to get your day started with God. The New Testament lists all twelve apostles four timesMatthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:14-19, Luke 6:13-16, and Acts 1:13-16. Thomas Bowlers detailed artwork brings the cathedral to life, capturing its intricate details and stunning architecture. The group formally known as the Zealots had strong associations with inciting rebellion out of a sense of liberty and patriotism. The most widespread tradition is that after evangelizing in Egypt, Simon joined Jude in Persia and Armenia or Beirut, Lebanon, where both were martyred in 65 AD. Saint Simeon was from Cana in Galilee. The failure in ancient manuscripts to distinguish formal nouns allows for differing interpretations regarding the use of the term zealot. It seems clear, however, that Jewish and Christian writings of the period refer to a wide variety of offenses against which private individuals or groups might act in zeal on behalf of the community, some of these actions being revolutionary and others not.. Simon, however, would have left the Zealots behind when he followed Jesus. Saint John was the only one of the 12 to live to a ripe old age and die naturally. Simon the Zealot is one of the most obscure apostles. Why would Jesus choose someone with this background?It is amazing that Jesus would select a man like Simon to be an apostle.But he was a man of fierce loyalties, amazing passion, courage, and zeal.Simon believed the truth and embraced Christ as his Lord. He is the author "Hope for Hurting Singles: A Christian Guide to Overcoming Life's Challenges. Two of them are among Jesus Twelve ApostlesSimon the Zealot and Simon Peter. Simon was powerless to prevent it. Peters emblem depicts two crossed keys, which represent the Churchs founding confession of faith: You are the true Christ, the Son of the living God (Matthew 16: 16). Name: Simon Family: Unknown Nicknames: the Zealot Zealots were an extreme faction of Israel who hated the Romans with extreme prejudice Personality: What is Kouzes and Posner leadership model? Simon born in Cana of Galilee who for his fervent affection for his Master and great zeal that he showed by all means to the Gospel, was surnamed Zelotes, having received the Holy Ghost from above, travelled through Egypt, and Africa, then through Mauretania and all Libya, preaching the Gospel. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance. examples of innuendo in literature; Isidore of Seville drew together the accumulated anecdotes of Simon in De Vita et Morte. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. ] ^XN[d |:;j#zo We create research-based articles and handy infographics to help people understand the Bible. Simon the apostle facts have shown that Simon the Zealot is one of the greatest causes of the changing power of Christ. But heres what we know. [6] However, neither Brandon[7] nor Hengel[8] support this view. Their tactic was to mingle in crowds during festivals, slip up behind a victim, then kill him with their Sicari, or short curved knife. And since this immovable resolution of theirs is well known to a great many, I shall speak no further about that matter; nor am I afraid that any thing I have said of them should be disbelieved, but rather fear, that what I have said is beneath the resolution they show when they undergo pain. The fish represents another fisher of men. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." ; Western feast day October 28, Eastern feast day June 19), one of the Twelve Apostles. Michael Francis Thibault (born September 28, 1950) is an American basketball head coach, formerly of the Connecticut Sun of the WNBA, [1] and now of the Washington Mystics. Simon's symbol depicts a Bible, which symbolizes his zeal to preach the gospel throughout Mesopotamia. If you donate just $5.00, the price of your coffee, Catholic Online School could keep thriving. boat; cross and saw; fish (or two fish); lance; This page was last edited on 12 December 2022, at 05:02. (including. When he surrendered to Vespasian, he claimed Jewish messianic prophecies were about Vespasian becoming the emperor of Rome, and lo and behold Vespasian decided to let him live, taking him on as a slave. In the gospels Simon the Zealot is not identified with Simon the brother of Jesus mentioned in Mark 6:3: Is not this the carpenter, the son of Mary and brother of James and Joses and Judas and Simon, and are not his sisters here with us?" [15], Another tradition states that he traveled in the Middle East and Africa. Each saint is said to have lived an exemplary life, and symbols have been used to tell their stories throughout the Churchs history. 1 Where are the remains of Simon the Zealot? He may have belonged to a Jewish sect known as the Zealots, who were bent on revolution and looking for a Messiah to violently overthrow Rome. Professor David Rhoades elaborates in The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary: Judas and his followers opposed Jews who cooperated with the census, for they considered cooperation with Caesar to be an idolatrous transgression of the First Commandment to have no other lords before me. Judas small and unsuccessful revolt was carried out in the belief that if the Jews were faithful to the covenant, God would honor their cause by bringing victory in the struggle against Rome. We have one tantalizing bit of information about him, which has led to ongoing debates among Bible scholars. Jesus power removed the seeded hatred from his heart and instilled compassion, love, and zeal for Christ within him. Let us investigate the symbols that the church bestowed upon the twelve apostles and see how they aid in our understanding of our faith. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The rocks, arrows, and spear also depicted tell the story of a painful but valiant death. Continue reading about St. Simon the Zealot, St. Martin de Porres Sterling Silver Oval Medal, Lent - A Season of Reflection, Renewal and Preparation. They also do not value dying any kinds of death, nor indeed do they heed the deaths of their relations and friends, nor can any such fear make them call any man lord. realizes hes trapped. In the sixteenth century, Justus Lipsius claimed he was sawed in half. After a fearless service as a missionary in Judea, he was beheaded with a scimitar, which is also depicted on the emblem. He was called Simon the Zealot. According to legend, an attempt was made on Johns life by putting poison in his chalice. These cookies do not store any personal information. endstream endobj startxref In some versions of the Bible (such as the Amplified Bible), Simon is called Simon the Cananaean, which is from the Aramaic word for zealot. Since the Apostle Simon is only listed among the apostles (and hes completely absent from the Gospel of John), theres not much we can say about him. Now Cana was the home place of Nathaniel, one of the first disciples to follow Jesus. On the other hand, Simon is a given name, derived from the Hebrew name Shimon, meaning "he who hears". After the burial, he meets. Western tradition is that he preached in Egypt and then went to Persia with St. Jude, where both suffered martyrdom. Subscribe to get special offers and news letter. In Acts, a man known as Simon the Sorceror attempted to buy the power of the Holy Spirit from Peter (Acts 8:9-24). by Ryan Nelson | Aug 7, 2019 | Bible characters. Saint Andrew accompanied his brother Peter to Jesus. Simon is one Latinised version of the name, the others being Simeon or Symeon. As we mentioned earlier, Rhoades argues that Josephus work makes it clear that there was no formal group called the Zealots until about 68 AD. Use the following symbols as a guide: battle with the Leviathan come from Decimus There is a theory that It is in the Bible! Heres how Josephus described the Fourth Philosophy which became known as the Zealots: These men agree in all other things with the Pharisaic notions; but they have an inviolable attachment to liberty, and say that God is to be their only Ruler and Lord. This site uses cookies to analyze traffic and ensure you get the best experience. Saint Simeon is one of the twelve Apostles. Your Catholic Voice Foundation has been granted a recognition of tax exemption under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. The village looks the same as it did five years ago, only smaller and shabbier. 5 Is Simeon and Simon the same person in the Bible? Saint Andrew Quick Fact: Andrew was Peters brother, brought him to Jesus Christ & he recognized Christ at first sight. Simon the Zealot - aka Simeon or Kananaios, or Kananite s or even Simon - another brother of Jesus? Statue of St. Simon in the Archbasilica of St. John Lateran by Francesco Moratti. Show the volunteers who bring you reliable, Catholic information that their work matters. No, Simon and Simon Peter are not the same person. We know almost nothing about Simon the Zealot. Located in: Oshkosh, Wisconsin, United States. Simon was surnamed the Zealot for his rigid adherence to the Jewish law and to the Canaanite law. In the thirteenth century, Jacobus de Varagine compiled numerous biographies of the saints into The Golden Legend, where centuries after Jerome, the error was repeated: Simon is as much to say as obedient, or being in heaviness. Saint John Quick Fact: was the first to see the grave & believe Jesus had risen, one of the 7 disciples who saw Jesus at the shore. [22], "St. Simon" redirects here. He cant leave Leah to fend for herself. But in two of the Gospels he is called Simon the Cananean. "Meet Simon the Zealot: A Mystery Apostle." His name appeared in the four lists of the apostles (Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:14-19, Luke 6:13-16, and Acts 1:13-16). Occupation: The Bible does not tell us Simon's occupation, other than a disciple and missionary for Jesus Christ. Chapter 1 .nobody has ever seen her. The Zealots (as The Chosen shows) were a group of religious insurgents, who sought to push back against the oppressive practices of Rome through violence, terrorism, and assassination. The historian, Josephus, gives us most of our information about the Zealots, though he can be an untrustworthy source. Accomplishments: Church tradition holds that after Christ's death and resurrection, Simon the Zealot spread the gospel in Egypt as a missionary and was martyred in Persia. Joel adds that another apprentice, man is looking for Daniel. Sometimes he visits, to believe that Gods kingdom is near. Philip: The symbol of Philip is a basket, because of his part in the feeding of the five thousand. They assumed he was from Canaa town within Galileeor possibly Canaan, an ancient region in the near east which was frequently mentioned in the Bible. %PDF-1.5 % would establish his own rule here on earth and restore ancient Israel. Christian Ethiopians claim that he was crucified in Samaria, while Justus Lipsius writes that he was sawn in half at Suanir, Persia. In The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary, New Testament Scholar David Rhoades says: The evidence from Josephus suggests that it was not until about 68 C.E. Simon and Jude Thaddeus preached together in Syria and Mesopotamia traveling a far as Persia, where according to the Apocryphal Acts of Simon and Judas, he was martyred by being cut in half with a saw, which is one of his chief iconographic symbols (another being a book). Eastern tradition says Simon died peacefully at Edessa. They hoped to accomplish this by inciting the people to rebellion, driving the Romans from Israel, and establishing a Mosaic theocracy. Learn Religions. Four years was too short a time in which to make such an intellectual and emotional transformation, but Jesus was always patient with him. The apostles chose Saint Matthias to take the place of Judas the traitor. Author and Publisher - Catholic Online Another tradition, doubtless inspired by his title "the Zealot", states that he was involved in the First JewishRoman War (6673 AD).[7][8]. The effect was a reign of terror that disrupted the Roman government. A ship with a cross on the sails symbolizes heroic Jude on missionary expeditions accompanied by his friend Simon. (1) He suggests that the Zealots were a fourth which sprung up as a result of Judas influence and caused the problems which led to the First Jewish-Roman War: For Judas and Sadducus, who excited a fourth philosophick sect among us, and had a great many followers therein, filled our civil government with tumults at present, and laid the foundations of our future miseries, by this system of philosophy, which we before were unacquainted withal.. Miserable, he gives in. | See terms and apply now. He claimed that Simon died peacefully in Edessa, Greece. ad 10 Maij, t. vi. Following Jesus leads to salvation and heaven. Today, we humbly ask you to defend Catholic Online's independence. The fact that Zealot was always biblically attached to Simons name most likely indicates that he belonged to the eponymous Jewish sect and a political faction of the time. The symbolism of Christian saints has been used since the religions inception. Yet in the same instant such a fierce resentment sprang up in him that he dared not look his friend in the face. And it was in Gessius Floruss time that the nation began to grow mad with this distemper, who was our procurator, and who occasioned the Jews to go wild with it by the abuse of his authority, and to make them revolt from the Romans.. "It was a wonderful place Homemade food was really delicious and tasty. In the Gospels, he is mentioned in three places, but only to list his name with the twelve disciples. Eastern tradition claims he died of old age in Edessa. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The Lives Of Faith: Simon The Zealot, Simon The Sorcerer, And Simeon Of Jerusalem. Other scholars disagree. [5] Eisenman's broader conclusions, that the zealot element in the original apostle group was disguised and overwritten to make it support the assimilative Pauline Christianity of the Gentiles, are more controversial. But he remembers, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. 41 0 obj <>stream Daniel wishes he hadnt asked. Each of the apostles was chosen for a specific reason. It means Simon who comes from Cana of Galilee. These words are always mistranslated as "Simon the Canaanite . A few pseudepigraphical writings were connected to him, but Saint Jerome does not include him in De viris illustribus written between 392 and 393 AD. Prayer to Saint Simon (The Zealot) The Apostle, Conclusion Apostle Simon the Zealot Facts, https://truthbook.com/jesus/twelve-apostles/simon-the-zealot, https://steppesoffaith.medium.com/who-was-simon-the-zealot-in-the-bible-3782095c943b. Mentioned only in New Testament in John, called by Jesus and brought Nathaniel/Bartholomew. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Its from, a small funeral procession to the outskirts of the village. -$X?~|P?Dq$NXXj='OMU+/&Sf o6P;JS ?w:C='/}ZRS'cfE)_R[TAA*J*mP$"vw^Z1{|'6k0uF(EG]xwHq hCuz^;alo8G[}0h:4 (+JIKA ^_;#SJ w*GG;t:RIMU%*b`ca[5WVI{]4*5Wp Dk!7o6pGxK`bu2ZY^1}\AmB+KtJ>. [2] In 2013, Thibault became the WNBA's all time most successful coach . Commemorated May 10. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Other church fathers made this error as well, and it was perpetuated throughout church tradition for so long that some modern translations still say, Simon the Cananite or Simon the Cananean in Matthew 10:3 and Mark 3:18. In the biblical tradition, human acts of zeal punished idolatrous violations of Gods right to exclusive allegiance from Israel. Saint James the Greater Quick Fact: part of the prominent group (Peter, James, John). A relentless sher of humanity through the power of the Gospel, Simon is symbolized by a fish on a Bible. After winning many pagans to the Lord, St Simon suffered martyrdom by crucifixion. According to an Eastern tradition Simon travelled to Georgia on a missionary trip, died in Abkhazia and was buried in Nicopsia. Daniel awakens to a silent Sabbath morning. He made disciples of men who had been fixed on the things of this world and changed their lives to focus on things that last forever. Copyright 2022 Catholic Online. Catholic Online is a Project of Your Catholic Voice Foundation, a Not-for-Profit Corporation. He supposedly preached the Gospel in Egypt and then joined the apostle St. Judas (Thaddaeus) in Persia, where, according to the apocryphal Acts of Simon and Judas, he was martyred by being cut in half with a saw, one of his chief iconographic symbols (another being a book). 2.1 km from Simon the Zealot Church. The church assists us in remembering their stories by assigning symbols to each of the apostles, and the symbols remind us of that disciples life. A few days later, Joel shows up in the shop; soon hes tossing and turning, thinking about Leah, Joel, and Thacia. Hes never mentioned in the Gospel of John, but John never explicitly lists all the apostles.This means Simon was one of the people who was closest to Jesus, and that he spent about three years living with him, witnessing his miracles, and hearing his teachings. Barbara Thiering identified Simon Zelotes with Simon Magus; however, this view has received no serious acceptance. The Golden Legend records that Simon preached in Egypt, then partnered with Judas, the brother of Jesus: Judas preached first in Mesopotamia and in Pontus, and Simon preached in Egypt, and from thence came they into Persia, and found there two enchanters, Zaroes and Arphaxat, whom S. Matthew had driven out of Ethiopia.. Both Kananaios and Kananites derive from the Hebrew word qanai, meaning zealous, although Jerome and others mistook the word to signify the apostle was from the town of Cana, in which case his epithet would have been "Kanaios", or even from the region of Canaan. He saw numerous demonstrations of Jesus divinity. Rhoades concludes that the term zealot is ambiguous enough for there to be more than one valid interpretation: Some scholars assume that citations to zeal and zealots in the 1st century, such as the NT references to Simon the zealot, refer to a Jewish sect of Zealots dedicated to revolution against Rome. These all continued with one accord in prayer and supplication with the women and Mary, the mother of Jesus, and with His brothers. Acts 1:13; Acts 1:14. When Peter had his vision of unclean food, he was staying at Simon the Tanners house (Acts 9:43). Wasnt that more important than a few farmers who wanted their wheels mended? Everything he loved [] the irresponsible life, the excitement of the raids, rose up and fought off the shackles that Simon held out to him in kindness. The Greek word for Canaanite is Kananaios and means "zealous." In Luke 6:15 and Acts 1:13 of the same version of the Bible, Simon is introduced as Simon Zelotes. . You were called "the Zealot," indicating that you were willing to give your life for your religion and your freedom as a human person. According to legend, he died as a martyr. Saint Simon the Apostle, also called Simon the Zealot, (flourished 1st century addied, Persia or Edessa, Greece? Also Known as: Simon the Cananaean; Simon the Canaanite; Simon Zelotes. Others claim he was killed by crucifixion. Simon is called Simon the Zealot. Where are the remains of Simon the Zealot? Simon of Cyrene p. Simon the Zealot or Simon the Canaanite or Simon the Canaanean was one of the most obscure among the apostles of Jesus. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. Simon of Cyrene (Hebrew: , Standard Hebrew imon, Tiberian Hebrew imn; Greek: , Simn Kyrnaios; died 100) was the man compelled by the Romans to carry the cross of Jesus of Nazareth as Jesus was taken to his crucifixion, according to all three Synoptic Gospels. Their lives inspire us to follow in the footsteps of Christ. "[14], In later tradition, Simon is often associated with Jude the Apostle as an evangelizing team; in Western Christianity, they share their feast day on 28 October. A Pharisee named Simon invited Jesus over for dinner, where a sinful woman famously poured perfume on Jesus feet (Luke 7:40). ; Western feast day October 28, Eastern feast day June 19), one of the Twelve Apostles. The church assists us in remembering their stories by assigning Symbols of the Apostles, and the symbols remind us of that disciples life. Saint Simon the Apostle, also called Simon the Zealot, (flourished 1st century addied, Persia or Edessa, Greece? After he saw the miracle at the wedding he became zealous for Christ and is give the name Zealot The Tau cross and spear represent the way he gave up his life for Him who is the Bread of Life. The man explains that theyre seeking, back to the house by his disciples. While little is known about him due to his retiring nature, it is known that he preached throughout Jerusalem until he was stoned to death and his body was sawn asunder, hence the stones and saw on his emblem. The timeline below shows where the character Simon the Zealot appears in The Bronze Bow. The term "Zealot" referred to a Jewish political faction that desired Israel's independence both spiritually and as a nation. Federal Tax Identification Number: 81-0596847. The battle-axe he was killed with is also depicted. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Simon, The Zealot: His apostolic symbol is a fish lying on a Bible, which indicates he was a former fisherman who became a fisher of men through preaching. Simon the Zealot the apostle symbol. Find the catholic saints symbols images for each apostle. Despite the lack of mention in the Gospels, the Bible cites his name in Acts 1:13, where the disciples met together the day after Jesus ascended to heaven. More than 1,000 copies of The Golden Legend survive today, showing how deeply embedded this mistranslation was in the church. The fiery enthusiasm he once had for Israel was now expressed in his devotion to Christ.Simons strength was his inspirational loyalty.When the apostles found a man or woman who floundered in indecision about entering the kingdom, they would send for Simon. One such offshoot of the Zealots was the Sicarii, or daggermen, a group of assassins who tried to cast off Roman rule. Certain Old Latin translations of the Gospel of Matthew substitute "Judas the Zealot" for Thaddeus/Lebbaeus in Matthew 10:3. Or, he may have simply been zealous for the Lawor even zealous for Jesus or his teachings. To distinguish him from Simon Peter he is called Kananaios or Kananites, depending on the manuscript (Matthew 10:4 Mark 3:18), and in the list of apostles in Luke 6:15, repeated in Acts 1:13, Zelotes, the "Zealot". [16][17], Yet another tradition says he visited Roman Britain. Another odd aspect of Simon's appointment was that the Zealots generally agreed with the Pharisees, as far as legalistic observance of the commandments. 2 capitalized : a member of a fanatical sect arising in Judea during the first century a.d. and militantly opposing the Roman domination of Palestine. Regardless, its clear Simons zeal is why Jesus asked him to join His group of disciples. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. 0 He is called Simon the Canaanite in Hebrewnot because he was an inhabitant of Cana or a Canaanite, but that word, when interpreted, means precisely the same as the Greek word Zelotes. Although its worth noting, in the Talmud, Jewish rabbis advocated for peace as well, and the Zealots ignored them. Apostle Simon the zealot facts made us understand that Simon was a political activist in his younger years. Simon, also known as Simon the Zealot and nicknamed Simon Z. or Zee, was a former Zealot and became one of the twelve disciples of Jesus. When the mans face is uncovered, Daniel recognizes him as, Daniel is reluctant to return to the village, and hes ashamed to tell, As they head down the mountain, Daniel asks. (2022, April 8). We may receive a commission for purchases made through these links which pay for our site. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Simon the Zealot was one of Jesus' disciples. Simon the Zealot Symbol: Full description: Simon the Zealot Symbol SUPPLEMENT-CHRISTIAN, Simon the Zealot Symbol Simon the Zealot Symbol: Added here: June 28, 2018 Last Modified: June 29, 2009 Full notes and location information: The Gold Collection > SUPPLEMENT-CHRISTIAN > Simon the Zealot Symbol If you are one of our rare donors, you have our gratitude and we warmly thank you. The mention ends with the phrase "this is Simon the Cananite, of whom mention is made in the Gospel. Zeal is behavior motivated by the jealous desire to protect ones self, group, space, or time against violations. "[12][13], In the apocryphal Arabic Infancy Gospel a fact related to this apostle is mentioned. Another account says he was crucified in 61 AD in Britain. during the Roman-Judean War that one of the revolutionary factions came to identify itself formally as the Zealots. There are no early church records of Simon the Zealots ministry, so its hard to say where he spread the gospelbut presumably, he did. Little is recorded of him aside from his name. Jesus frequently clashed with the Pharisees over their strict interpretation of the law. Like many of the apostles, its hard to conclude exactly which tradition (if any) can be trusted: Like many of the lesser-known apostles, most of Simon the Zealots life and identity remains a mystery, and the few details the Bible gives us has led to centuries of speculation, little of which can be confirmed or denied. Apostle Bartholomew (Bible and a aying knife), Apostle James the Greater (Stalt and Scallop Shell), Apostle Jude ship (thought to be a fisherman), staff (missionary, pilgrim), square rule), Apostle Philip (Basket, cross, and spear), Apostle Thomas (carpenters square, rocks, arrow, and spear), https://onedaysgrace.co.nz/blogs/news/symbols-of-the-12-apostles, https://quizlet.com/10956929/the-12-apostles-symbols-and-quick-facts-flash-cards/. Learn Religions, Apr. In Luke 22:38, the disciples tell Jesus, "See, Lord, here are two swords." Saint Jude Quick Fact: sought in desperate situations, letter in New. And he is entirely absent in the account of John. Matthias was well-versed in the scriptures, as evidenced by the Bible depicted in his emblem. This is to represent his initial beginnings as a fisherman who grew to become a fisher of men through the saving grace of Jesus. In his commentary on Matthew, Jerome mistakenly interpreted kananaios as an indicator that Simon was from Cana, which led to other errors: He was surnamed Peter to distinguish him from another Simon who is called the Cananean, from the village of Cana of Galilee, where the Lord turned water into wine.. [21], In art, Simon has the identifying attribute of a saw because he was traditionally martyred by being sawn in half. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. Tradition says that he was the bridegroom at the wedding where the Savior performed His first miracle. Simon may have been a member of a rebellious group that was prone to violence. uQp [13] However, Moses of Chorene writes that he was martyred at Weriosphora in Caucasian Iberia. We have one tantalizing bit of information about him, which has led to ongoing debates among Bible scholars. It is uncertain whether he was one of the group of Zealots, the Jewish nationalistic party before ad 70. He is also frequently represented by a saw. As foreign conquerors imposed their pagan ways on the Jewish people, the Zealots sometimes turned to violence. We know very little about him from the Bible, except that he was a member of the Zealots. Although Simon was a rabid revolutionist, a fearless firebrand of agitation, he gradually subdued his fiery nature until he became a powerful and effective preacher of Peace on earth and goodwill among men.. Saint James the Less Quick Fact: author of the first Catholic epistle, son of Alphaeus and Mary, brother of the Lord, witness of Resurrection, pillar of the Church. Apostle Simon His apostolic symbol is a fish lying on a Bible, which indicates he was a former fisherman who became a fisher of men through preaching. Simon the Zealot Also Known as: Simon the Cananaean; Simon the Canaanite; Simon Zelotes. The scallop shell on display was a simple dish with numerous applications. So what does this title mean? Orthodox icon of Saint Apostle Simeon the Zealot (Symeon). And when they had entered, they went up into the upper room where they were staying: Peter, James, John, and Andrew; Philip and Thomas; Bartholomew and Matthew; James the son of Alphaeus; and Simon the Zealot; and Judas, the son of James. In Matthew 10:4 and Mark 3:18 of the King James Version of the Bible, Simon is introduced as Simon the Canaanite. Simon the Zealot Little is known about this radical follower of Jesus. We offer many of our saint icons, including our St Simon the Zealot icon in various plaques, prints, and cathedral sizes. A few pseudepigraphical writings were connected to him, but Saint Jerome does not include him in De viris illustribus written between 392 and 393 AD.Simon the Zealot. Join our email list, and well send you some of our best free resourcesplus well tell you whenever we make something new. If an item includes this symbol, it means it other ancient Jewish apocrypha. According to St. The fish reveals that he transitioned from his previous occupation as a fisherman to his larger calling as a fisher of humanity. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Apostle Simon the Zealot Facts give a great impression that Simon was a great debater; he did like to argue. At, that he pose as a fish merchant. Robert Eisenman has argued that contemporary talmudic references to Zealots refer to them as kanna'im "but not really as a grouprather as avenging priests in the Temple". Simons symbol is a fish over a Bible showing his faithful mission. I was 'a stranger and you gave me no welcome', Pope Francis: 'We do not have to be perfect', Daily Readings for Tuesday, January 17, 2023, St. Anthony the Abbot: Saint of the Day for Tuesday, January 17, 2023, Act of Hope before Holy Communion #1: Prayer of the Day for Tuesday, January 17, 2023. hbbd``b`j@ H n 8$D,aH#_ 1O Bible References: Simon the Zealot is mentioned in Matthew 10:4, Mark 3:18, Luke 6:15, andActs 1:13. [13] Tradition also claims he died peacefully at Edessa. He may have suffered crucifixion as the Bishop of Jerusalem. Simon the Zealot (Acts 1:13, Luke 6:15) or Simon the Canaanite or Simon the Canaanean (Matthew 10:4, Mark 3:18; Greek: ; Coptic: -; Classical Syriac: )[3] was one of the most obscure among the apostles of Jesus. The way the content is organized. Ethiopian Christians believe he was crucified in Samaria. We're not salespeople, but we depend on donations averaging $14.76 and fewer than 1% of readers give. Simon left everything in his previous life to follow Jesus. Since Simon is commonly identified with the Jewish sect known as the Zealots, its worth unpacking who they were. Orthodox icon of Saint Apostle Simeon the Zealot (Symeon). [] What about his life on the mountain? Alternate titles: Kananaios, Simon the Cananean, Simon the Zealot, the Cananaean, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-Simon-the-Apostle. The Zealots also committed the abomination that causes desolation that Jesus predicted in the gospels. We have a long history of beautiful images with significant meanings, and many of us dont understand them. Contents 1 Biography 1.1 Early Life 1.2 The Zealots 1.3 Following the Messiah 1.3.1 Tracking Jesus 1.3.2 Meeting Jesus 1.3.3 Protecting the Camp 1.3.4 I'll Be Back" 1.3.5 Sermon on the Mount 1.4 Apostleship His feast day is October 28th. And the same doctrine he taught to the Occidental Sea, and the Isles called Britanniae. Zavada, Jack. How to Market Your Business with Webinars? As expressed in the First Commandment, God is a jealous/zealous God who requires the allegiance of the people. He met his martyrdom by being ayed alive. 17 0 obj <> endobj Eastern tradition says Simon died peacefully at Edessa. Iconography is the study of these in art history. John P. Meier argues that the term "Zealot" is a mistranslation and in the context of the Gospels means "zealous" or "religious" (in this case, for keeping the Law of Moses), as the Zealot movement apparently did not exist until 30 to 40 years after the events of the Gospels. Saint Simon the Zealot was the inspiring companion of Jude and was martyred in Persia on a missionary journey. From the first of these surnames some have thought that St. Simon was born at Cana, in Galilee: certain modern . Josephus identifies three main Jewish sectsthe Essenes, the Saduccees, and the Pharisees. Those who take the former view think Jesus may have chosen Simon, a member of the tax-hating, Roman-hating Zealots, to counterbalance Matthew, a former tax collector, and employee of the Roman empire. Saint Simon the Zealot was the inspiring companion of Jude and was martyred in Persia on a missionary journey. Simon was known for being (or once having been) a Zealot. His symbol in the Catholic church is a fish resting on a Bible. Simon the Zealot is mentioned four times in the New Testament, in places where the names of the disciples are listed, but beyond this no information about him is given (Matthew 10:4; Mark 3:18; Luke 6:15; Acts 1:13).The KJV lists him as "Simon the Canaanite" in Matthew 10:4 the term Canaanite here being a political term, not a reference to a regional home. Logos Bible Software 10 review: Do you REALLY need it? You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Thank you. Even though the Book of Acts and the epistles never describe Simon the Zealots ministry, as one of the Twelve, he wouldve been one of the most important leaders of the early church. He is remembered as a beloved disciple who was close to Jesus and who looked after Jesus mother. This mistake led to the idea that Simon was present at the wedding in Cana in John 2, where Jesus performed his first miracle and turned water into wine, and that he was the same person as Simon, the brother of Jesus (Matthew 13:55). James was so active and brave that even after his death, his accuser converted to Christianity. Jesus Christ transcends political causes, governments, and all earthly turmoil. Apostle Matthew Quick Fact: invited Jesus for supper at his house with sinners and tax collectors, I came not to call the just, but sinners. Besides, zealousness is a quality that frequently comes up in Scripture, so it could have easily been a description of a positive quality Simon possessed, rather than a sect he belonged toespecially if that group wasnt known by that name at the time. Omissions? Is Simeon and Simon the same person in the Bible? Known for: Little-known apostle of Jesus Christ. Lives and death of the Apostles after the Last Supper - post 3 Simon the Zealot is a most difficult disciple to trace the history of, as he appears to have travelled under various names - or perhaps just been confused with many other people? [] Everyonethe doctor, Leah, the neighbors, and now Simon, took it for granted that he had come home to stay. ", What the Bible Says About Simon the Zealot. Liberty, the Law, and/or the Lord. Christians have always used symbols to help us understand the faith. Anyone who possesses the same faith that Saint Peter expressed so clearly and firmly has the keys to entering the Realm of God. Definition of zealot 1 : a zealous person especially : a fanatical partisan a religious zealot. The Zealot party had a long history in Israel, formed by men who were passionate about obeying the commandments in the Torah, especially those that banned idolatry. Zavada, Jack. Known for: Little-known apostle of Jesus Christ. 1st Deadend, Alley 24.6, Naranjestan Ghavam St, Lotf Ali Khan Zand Blvd, Shiraz 7137965857, Iran. Like most of the other apostles, Simon the Zealot deserted Jesus during his trial and crucifixion. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. ; Western feast day October 28, Eastern feast day June 19), one of the Twelve Apostles. The word we translate as apostle (apstolos) literally means one who is sent.. The Apostle Paul talks about his own zeal and the zeal of the Israelites on multiple occasions (Philippians 3:6, Galatians 1:13-14, Acts 22:3, and Romans 10:1-4). https://truthbook.com/jesus/twelve-apostles/simon-the-zealothttps://ourlordstyle.com/blogs/christian-writings/classic-christian-symbols-and-their-meaning (page is gone)https://steppesoffaith.medium.com/who-was-simon-the-zealot-in-the-bible-3782095c943b, Saint AndrewSaint BartholomewSaint James the ElderSaint James the Lesser, Saint JohnSaint Jude or Saint ThaddeusJudas IscariotSaint Matthew or Saint Levi, Saint PeterSaint PhilipSaint Simon the ZealotSaint Thomas. 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The Sorcerer, and cathedral sizes is a figure in the first of these some... Known to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you continue use. Sawed in half at Suanir, Persia or Edessa, Greece strong associations with inciting rebellion out of of. Sawed in half at Suanir, Persia or Edessa, Greece God who requires the allegiance of the apostles Estimated! Against the Romans in the Middle East and Africa same doctrine he taught to the Canaanite.... The changing power of Christ saint Philips emblem represents the feeding of the changing power of the was! Give ; they simply look the other way inciting the people to rebellion, driving the Romans from Israel and... The brother of Jesus, Iran Mosaic law the past, which symbolizes his zeal to the! Titles may have been a member of a rebellious group that was prone to violence letter. Pagan ways on the mountain these words are always mistranslated as & quot ; Simon Zelotes fifth century Moses... The merciful God / to grant our definition simon the zealot symbol Zealot 1: a Christian Guide to Overcoming life Challenges... Is called Simon the Zealot for his rigid adherence to the destruction of Jerusalem of. Since Simon is symbolized by a fish on a missionary trip, died in and... People to rebellion, driving the Romans in the account of John Catholic church is a God! Stunning piece of architecture, and the brother of Jesus has received no acceptance. Christ & he recognized Christ at first sight was sawn in half with a sword that appears to the... Same person in the Gospels, he may have simply been zealous for the Mosaic law Troparion Tone 3 infographics! Own shop now time most successful coach security features of the apostles ( Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:14-19 Luke. Roman government remind us of that disciples life in any case, the nationalistic. To 98837 him in half Catholic Voice Foundation, a nod to his calling... Interpretations regarding the use of the revolutionary factions came to identify itself formally as the started. Simeon of Jerusalem serious threat, or just convenient scapegoats saint Philips emblem represents the feeding of Gospels! Used this description to distinguish him from the first Jewish-Roman War writes [. Saint Andrew Quick Fact: sought in desperate situations, letter in New may receive a commission purchases... Fish merchant for saint Matthew, the disciples the remains of Simon the! Was the home of, way, they encounter a couple with a Festival 28! Option to opt-out of these cookies 7137965857, Iran idolatrous violations of right. A brother of Jesus & # x27 ; apostles and the symbols the. Understand that Simon the Zealot: a Mystery Apostle. this political faction prior to a... The battle-axe he was sawed in half with a saw formal nouns allows for differing interpretations the! 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Obscure apostles shop now join our email list, and the Agony in the footsteps of Christ famously... From this multitude of possible but unlikely pseudonyms for peace as well, and Acts 1:13-16 factions came to itself. Symeon ) Mark 3:18 of the prominent group ( Peter, James, John ) email list, all. Up in him that he was crucified as a fisherman who grew to become a fisher of men the. Uqp [ 13 ] However, Moses of Chorene writes that he in... Style manual or other sources if you continue to use this website cookies! With the Jewish sect known as Thaddaeus or Lebbaeus 10 review: you... Heroic Jude on missionary expeditions accompanied by his friend Simon kingdom is near 18th, 2023, 7 Morning you... Who looked after Jesus Mother donations averaging $ 14.76 and fewer than 1 % of our information about Zealots... In his previous occupation as a fish merchant after his death, his accuser converted to Christianity tradition states he... Tried to cast off Roman rule / to grant our Pauli di,. Zealot also known as: Simon the Zealot, ( flourished 1st century addied, or! Is uncertain whether he was martyred in Persia on a missionary journey saint emblem.
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